氫氧化鉀在很多的化妝品領(lǐng)域當中都是會(huì )有所應用的，所以在進(jìn)行使用的時(shí)候對于其品質(zhì)的要求也會(huì )是比較高的，如果在當中有很多的一些其他成分的話(huà)那么在進(jìn)行使用的時(shí)候，很可能達不到預期的使用效果甚至如果是用在化妝品當中的話(huà)那么對皮膚也是有傷害的，那么我們在使用的時(shí)候應該如何確定當中含有的雜質(zhì)數量呢。
Potassium hydroxide is used in many cosmetic fields, so its quality requirements will be higher when used. If there are a lot of other ingredients in it, it is likely to fail to achieve the expected effect when using it. Even if it is used in cosmetics, it is also harmful to the skin How can we determine the amount of impurities in it when we use it.
1、首先需要使用天平稱(chēng)取出來(lái)準確的樣品重量在1.5-2.0g，然后放置在250ml當中的燒杯當中，并且添加進(jìn)去蒸餾水將其溶解開(kāi)來(lái)，等到溶解完全之后就可以導入到同等大小的容量瓶當中，并且使用水溶解到250ml的時(shí)候就可以停止添加水了。
1. First of all, we need to use a balance to weigh out the accurate sample weight in 1.5-2.0g, and then place it in a 250 ml beaker, and add distilled water to dissolve it. After the dissolution is complete, it can be introduced into a volumetric flask of the same size, and the water can be stopped when it is dissolved to 250ml.
2、將溶解好的溶液平均的倒入三個(gè)錐形瓶當中同樣的添加進(jìn)去兩滴酚酞指示劑。然后使用鹽酸溶液滴加進(jìn)去直到氫氧化鉀溶液從紅色變成了沒(méi)有顏色的時(shí)候就可以停止添加了，然后記錄下來(lái)使用過(guò)得鹽酸體積并且添加進(jìn)去2滴甲基橙指示劑，同樣使用鹽酸標準溶液進(jìn)行滴定知道溶液變成橙色就可以停止添加。

2. Pour the dissolved solution into three conical flasks and add two drops of phenolphthalein indicator. Then add hydrochloric acid solution into the solution until the potassium hydroxide solution changes from red to no color. Then record the volume of hydrochloric acid used and add 2 drops of methyl orange indicator. Titrate with hydrochloric acid standard solution until the solution turns orange.
3、然后再將二次滴加的鹽酸溶液體積記錄下來(lái)，然后根據此計算出產(chǎn)品當中的雜質(zhì)含量。
3. Then record the volume of hydrochloric acid solution added twice, and calculate the impurity content in the product according to this.
上面介紹的就是確定氫氧化鉀當中雜質(zhì)含量的方法，我們在進(jìn)行使用的時(shí)候一定要清楚當中所含有的雜質(zhì)有哪些，還有就是會(huì )不會(huì )對我們的正常使用造成負面的影響，所以這也要求我們在進(jìn)行購買(mǎi)的時(shí)候一定要選擇質(zhì)量比較好的。
The above is the method to determine the impurity content in potassium hydroxide. When we use it, we must know what impurities are contained in it, and whether it will have a negative impact on our normal use. Therefore, this also requires us to choose a better quality when purchasing.